u0001空中历险记AVoyageinaBalloon
儒勒·凡尔纳
JulesVerne
儒勒·凡尔纳(JulesVerne,1828—1905),法国著名科幻小说家、冒险小说家。1863年,他凭总名称为《在已知和未知世界中的奇异漫游》的系列作品集一举成名,这进一步地激发了他的创作热情。他一生中共创作了66部小说,其中《格兰特船长的儿女》《海底两万里》《神秘岛》《环游地球80天》等风靡全球,成为家喻户晓的作品。他以其大量著作和突出贡献,被誉为“现代科学幻想小说之父”。
I
InthemonthofSetember,1850,IarrivedatFrankfort-on-the-Maine。MyassagethroughtherincialcitiesofGermany,hadbeenbrilliantlymarkedbyaerostaticballoon;but,utothisday,noinhabitantoftheConfederationhadaccomaniedme,andthesuccessfulexerimentsatParisofMessrs。Green,Godard,andPoitevin,hadfailedtoinducethegraveGermanstoattemtaerialvoyages。
Meanwhile,hardlyhadthenewsofmyaroachingascensioncirculatedthroughoutFrankfort,thanthreeersonsofnoteaskedthefavourofaccomanyingme。Twodaysafter,weweretoascendfromthePlacedelaComédie。Iimmediatelyoccuiedmyselfwiththerearations。Myballoon,ofgiganticroortions,wasofsilk,coatedwithguttaercha,asubstancenotliabletoinjuryfromacidsorgas,andofabsoluteimermeability。Sometrifingrentsweremended:theinevitableresultsoferilousdescents。
ThedayofourascensionwasthatofthegreatfairofSetember,whichattractsalltheworldtoFrankfort。Theaaratusforfllingwascomosedofsixhogsheadsarrangedaroundalargevat,hermeticallysealed。Thehydrogengas,evolvedbythecontactofwaterwithironandsulhuricacid,assedfromthefrstreservoirstothesecond,andthenceintotheimmenseglobe,whichwasthusgraduallyinflated。Theserearationsoccuiedallthemorning,andabout11oclock,theballoonwasthree-quartersfull;sufficientlyso;foraswerise,theatmoshericlayersdiminishindensity,andthegas,confinedwithintheaerostat,acquiringmoreelasticity,mightotherwiseburstitsenveloe。Mycalculationshadfurnishedmewiththeexactmeasurementofgasrequiredtocarrymycomanionsandmyselftoaconsiderableheight。
Weweretoascendatnoon。Itwastrulyamagnifcentsectacle,thatoftheimatientcrowdwhothrongedaroundthereservedenclosure,inundatedtheentiresquareandadjoiningstreets,andcoveredtheneighbouringhousesfromthebasementstotheslatedroofs。Thehighwindsofastdayshadlulled,andanoveroweringheatwasradiatingfromanuncloudedsky;notabreathanimatedtheatmoshere。Insuchweather,onemightdescendintheverysothehadleft。
Icarriedthreehundredoundsofballast,inbags;thecar,erfectlyround,fourfeetindiameter,andthreefeetinheight,wasconvenientlyattached;thecordwhichsustaineditwassymmetricallyextendedfromtheuerhemishereoftheaerostat;thecomasswasinitslace,thebarometersusendedtotheironhoowhichsurroundedthesuortingcord,atadistanceofeightfeetabovethecar;theanchorcarefullyreared,allwasinreadinessforourdearture。
Amongtheersonswhocrowdedaroundtheenclosure,Iremarkedayoungmanwithalefaceandagitatedfeatures。Iwasstruckwithhisaearance。HehadbeenanassiduoussectatorofmyascensionsinseveralcitiesofGermany。Hisuneasyairandhisextraordinaryre-occuationneverlefthim;heeagerlycontemlatedthecuriousmachine,whichrestedmotionlessatafewfeetfromtheground,andremainedsilent。
Theclockstrucktwelve!Thiswasthehour。Mycomanionshadnotaeared。Isenttothedwellingofeach,andlearnedthatonehadstartedforHamburg,anotherforViennaandthethird,stillmorefearful,forLondon。Theirheartshadfailedthematthemomentofundertakingoneofthoseexcursions,which,sincetheingeniousexerimentsofaeronauts,arederivedofalldanger。Astheymade,asitwereaartoftherogrammeofthefete,theyhadfearedbeingcomelledtofulfiltheiragreements,andhadfledatthemomentofascension。Theircouragehadbeenininverseratiotothesquareoftheirswiftnessinretreat。
Thecrowd,thusartlydisaointed,wereshoutingwithangerandimatience。Ididnothesitatetoascendalone。Tore-establishtheequilibriumbetweenthesecificgravityoftheballoonandtheweighttoberaised,Isubstitutedotherbagsofsandformyexectedcomanionsandenteredthecar。Thetwelvemenwhowereholdingtheaerostatbytwelvecordsfastenedtotheequatorialcircle,letthemslibetweentheirfngers;thecarroseafewfeetabovetheground。Therewasnotabreathofwind,andtheatmoshere,heavyaslead,seemedinsurmountable。
“Allisready!”exclaimedI,“attention!”
Themenarrangedthemselves;alastglanceinformedmethateverythingwasright。
“Attention!”
Therewassomemovementinthecrowdwhichseemedtobeinvadingthereservedenclosure。
“Letgo!”
Theballoonslowlyascended;butIexeriencedashockwhichthrewmetothebottomofthecar。WhenIrose,Ifoundmyselffacetofacewithanunexectedvoyager-thealeyoungman。
“Monsieur,Isaluteyou!”saidhetome。
“Bywhatright?”
“AmIhere?Bytherightofyourinabilitytoturnmeout。”
Iwasconfounded。Hisassurancedisconcertedme;andIhadnothingtosayinrely。Ilookedathim,butheaidnoregardtomyastonishment。Hecontinued:
“Myweightwilldisturbyourequilibrium,Monsieur:willyouermitme?”
Andwithoutwaitingformyassent,helightenedtheballoonbytwobagsofsandwhichheemtiedintotheair。
“Monsieur,”saidI,takingtheonlyossiblecourse,“youarehere,well!youchoosetoremain,well!Buttomealonebelongsthemanagementoftheaerostat。”
“Monsieur,”reliedhe,“yoururbanityisentirelyFrench;itisofthesamecountrywithmyself!Iressinimaginationthehandwhichyourefuseme。Takeyourmeasures-actasitmayseemgoodtoyou;Iwillwaittillyouhaveended。”
“To。”
“Toconversewithyou。”
Thebarometerhadfallentotwenty-sixinches;wehadattainedaheightofaboutsixhundredmetres,andwereoverthecity;whichsatisfedmeofourcomletequiescence,forIcouldnotjudgebyourmotionlessfags。Nothingbetraysthehorizontalvoyageofaballoon;itisthemassofairsurroundingitwhichmoves。Akindofwaveringheatbathedtheobjectsextendedatourfeet,andgavetheiroutlinesanindistinctnesstoberegretted。Theneedleofthecomassindicatedaslighttendencytofoattowardsthesouth。
Ilookedagainatmycomanion。Hewasamanofthirty,simlyclad;theboldoutlinesofhisfeaturesbetokenedindomitableenergy;heaearedverymuscular。Absorbedintheemotionofthissilentsusension,heremainedimmovable,seekingtodistinguishtheobjectswhichassedbeneathhisview。
“Vexatiousmist!”saidhe,attheexirationofafewmoments。
Imadenorely。
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